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Home » Instant Pot

Jalapeño Cheddar Chicken (Instant Pot Recipe)

Published: May 12, 2021 · Modified: Jan 22, 2024 by Kristina Tipps · This post may contain affiliate links for which I earn a small commission.

Jump to Recipe

Jalapeño Cheddar Chicken is a delicious, spicy Instant Pot creamy chicken recipe. Made with jalapeños and chili powder, this recipe is mildly spicy but can be made even spicier with more jalapeños. Chicken and veggies are cooked into a creamy cheese sauce that can be served over rice, noodles and in burritos or tacos.

"Made this for dinner tonight! WOW soooo good. "

Instant pot creamy chicken topped with jalapenos and cilantro in a bowl
Table Of Contents
  • Ingredients
  • Step-By-Step Directions
  • Storing
  • Recipe
  • Recipe Reviews

🌶 Heat Factor: Medium

Jalapeño Cheddar Chicken is an extra creamy, spicy 1 pot Instant Pot recipe that takes about 30-40 minutes to have on the table. Chicken tenders, jalapeños, corn, and onions are cooked into a cheesy cheddar cream sauce and then served with veggies or over rice and noodles.

The Instant Pot makes this dinner an easy 1 pot meal that's perfect for anyone who likes a spicy kick to their dinner. Use less jalapeños for a mild version and add more for a hotter version. If you have a family who isn't too keen on a very spicy meal, eliminate the jalapeños to create an Instant Pot creamy chicken dinner that tastes just as amazing.

This recipe has been tested in both a 6 quart and 8 quart Instant Pot. Use either size pot without changing the ingredient quantities.

And while Instant Pot jalapeño cheddar chicken is the perfect size for a family of 4-6, there will be extra cream sauce to reserve for later use. It's so creamy and tasty, it's like a queso dip for tortilla chips or a topping to drizzle on enchiladas!

Instant pot creamy chicken topped with jalapenos and cilantro in a bowl

How To Serve Jalapeño Cheddar Chicken:

  • over rice
  • as a burrito stuffing
  • to make loaded nachos
  • shred and use as spicy enchilada filling
  • as a taco filling with extra cheddar cheese and green peppers
  • over noodles to create a spicy jalapeño pasta
  • with green vegetables, like broccoli or asparagus

And because the sauce is extra creamy and thick like queso it can be used as a cheese dip for tortilla chips. Enjoy it drizzled over taquitos too!.

Ingredients

You'll need:

  • Chicken tenders: chicken tenders cook quickly, but you can also use sliced chicken breasts.
  • Jalapeños: I use 6 jalapeños. For a milder meal use 2-3 and for a spicier meal use 8-10.
  • Corn: canned or frozen both work.
  • Scallions: you can leave these out if you do not have them on hand.
  • Heavy cream: don't substitute with regular milk, as it may curdle while pressure cooking. Heavy cream has a high fat content, which prevents it from doing so.
  • Chicken broth: use water if you don't have chicken broth (the difference is insignificant).
  • Cheddar cheese: always use freshly shredded cheese, as it melts better than pre-shredded cheese.
  • Spices/herbs: chili powder, oregano, salt, pepper, fresh cilantro.

Step-By-Step Directions

chicken breasts in butter in a pressure cooker

Turn the Instant Pot to saute mode on high and set to 6 minutes. Melt 3 tablespoons of butter in the pot and add the chicken tenders. Brown on each side for 2 minutes (for a total of 4 minutes).

chicken and jalapenos in a pressure cooker

Then add the jalapeños, onions, and garlic. Toss with the chicken and saute for the remaining 2 minutes. When done, add the broth and deglaze, scraping any stuck pieces of food from the bottom of the pot. Deglaze thoroughly to avoid the burn notice!

chicken, jalapenos, corn, scallions and spices in a pressure cooker

Add the corn, scallions, chili powder, oregano, salt and pepper.

chicken, jalapenos, spices, corn, scallions, and milk in a pressure cooker

Add the heavy cream. DO NOT STIR!

Seal the lid and set to pressure cook on high for 6 minutes. When it's done, let the steam naturally release for 10 minutes. Then quickly release the remaining pressure. You'll have a watery sauce here, but the next step thickens it up.

cooked instant pot cheddar jalapeno chicken in a pressure cooker

Use tongs to remove the chicken and set aside. Transfer the inner pot to another heat-proof surface and let it cool for 2 minutes. Then add the cheese 1 cup at a time, stirring between additions to melt and integrate the cheese into the broth. *It's important to remove the pot and let it cool for a few minutes so that the cheese isn't added to broth that's too hot, which causes it to turn into rubbery chunks rather than melt.

Melt the remaining butter in the microwave. Whisk the flour into the butter to create a thick paste.

Put the inner pot back into the pressure cooker and set it to saute for 6 minutes. Add the butter/flour paste to the pot and whisk until it's incorporated. Stir the sauce occasionally while it simmers, gently scraping the bottom to release any cheese that may have stuck. You'll feel the sauce thicken as it simmers.

Turn the pot off. Stir the cilantro into the sauce and put the chicken back in. Let the meal rest for 5-10 minutes before serving, to further thicken the sauce if desired.

Instant pot creamy chicken topped with jalapenos and cilantro in a bowl

Then enjoy!

More Instant Pot Recipes:

  • Instant Pot Salsa Verde
  • Mango Habanero Salsa
  • Instant Pot Taco Pasta
  • Instant Pot Barbecue Chicken
  • Instant Pot Iced Green Tea

Storing

Fridge: store for up to 7 days in a covered container.

Freezer: store chicken and sauce separately in freezer bags. Lay flat for easy storage and use within 2 months.

That's all there is to making this creamy, spicy jalapeño cheddar chicken dinner. I hope you enjoy it and will let me know how it turned out in the comments below.

If you enjoyed this recipe, make sure to give it a star rating and let me know what you thought in the comments! And follow me on Facebook, Pinterest and Instagram for more delicious recipes!

instant pot cheddar jalapeno chicken in a pink bowl

Recipe

jalapeno cheddar chicken topped with cilantro and jalapenos in a white bowl

Jalapeño Cheddar Chicken (Instant Pot Recipe)

Kristina Tipps
Jalapeño Cheddar Chicken is a delicious, spicy Instant Pot creamy chicken recipe. Made with jalapeños and chili powder, this recipe is mildly spicy but can be made even spicier with more jalapeños. Chicken and veggies come together with a creamy cheese sauce that can be served over rice, noodles, in burrito bowls, in tacos, or enchiladas.
4.69 from 157 votes
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Prep Time 7 minutes minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes minutes
Total Time 37 minutes minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine American, Mexican
Servings 8
Calories 621 kcal

Equipment

  • pressure cooker

Ingredients

  • 2 lbs chicken tenders or breasts
  • 4-6 jalapeños with or without seeds and sliced
  • ½ cup onion, diced
  • 4 garlic cloves minced
  • 1 ½ cups chicken broth
  • 1 ½ cups heavy cream
  • 1 can corn
  • 6 scallions chopped
  • 2 teaspoon chili powder
  • 1 ½ teaspoon oregano
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon pepper
  • ½ cup fresh cilantro torn
  • 4 cups cheddar cheese shredded
  • 6 tablespoon butter divided
  • 3 tablespoon flour

Instructions
 

Instant Pot Method

  • Turn the Instant Pot to saute on high for 6 minutes. Melt 3 tablespoons of butter in the pot. Add chicken tenders and brown on each side for 2 minutes. Add jalapeños, onions, and garlic, toss with the chicken, and saute for the remaining 2 minutes.
  • Add the broth to the pot and deglaze, scraping any stuck pieces of food from the bottom. Add corn, scallions, heavy cream, chili powder, oregano, salt and pepper. Do not stir.
  • Seal the lid and set to pressure cook on high for 6 minutes. Let naturally release for 10 minutes, then quickly release the remaining pressure. Remove the chicken and set aside while completing the next 3 steps.
  • Remove the inner pot to a heat-proof surface and let cool for 2 minutes. When cooled, add the cheese 1 cup at a time, stirring between additions to melt the cheese *The sauce will be watery at this stage.
  • Melt the remaining 3 tablespoons of butter in the microwave. Whisk the flour into the butter to form a thick paste.
  • Put the inner pot back into the pressure cooker and set to saute on high for 6 minutes. Add the butter/flour paste to the pot and whisk until incorporated, about 1 minute. Stir the sauce occasionally while it simmers for the remaining 5 minutes, gently scraping the bottom to remove any cheese that may have stuck. You'll feel the sauce begin to thicken as it simmers.
  • Turn off the Instant Pot and add the chicken back to the pot along with the cilantro. Let rest for 5-10 minutes if desired to thicken the sauce further. There will be extra sauce for serving over rice, noodles, or to use as a dip for tortilla chips.

Slow Cooker Method

  • Add all ingredients to the slow cooker except for cilantro, shredded cheese, butter and flour. Set to low for 8 hours or high for 4 hours. With 1 hour remaining open the lid and stir. Add in cheddar cheese.
  • Melt 3 tablespoons of butter (this is less butter than in the ingredient list) in the microwave. Whisk the flour into the butter to form a thick paste. Put into the slow cooker and stir into the sauce. Close the lid and let cook for the remaining hour. Serve topped with cilantro, extra jalapeno and cheddar cheese.

Notes

Store in the fridge for up to 7 days in a covered container. For freezer storage, store chicken and sauce separately in freezer bags. Lay flat for easy storage and use within 2 months.
This recipe creates extra sauce to use over rice or noodles and to use as a dip for tortilla chips.

Nutrition

Serving: 6ozCalories: 621kcalCarbohydrates: 18gProtein: 42gFat: 43gSaturated Fat: 26gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 204mgSodium: 999mgPotassium: 719mgFiber: 2gSugar: 3gVitamin A: 1822IUVitamin C: 17mgCalcium: 463mgIron: 2mg
Did you try this recipe?Give a shout out to @tastyovenrecipes or tag #tastyovenrecipes!

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Comments

    4.69 from 157 votes (137 ratings without comment)

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    Recipe Rating




  1. Amy Liu Dong

    March 02, 2024 at 7:33 pm

    5 stars
    With a little amount of time you can make a simple yet delicious dish! The creaminess and spiciness of it are the one that make this dish awesome!

    Reply
  2. Jamie

    March 02, 2024 at 1:04 pm

    5 stars
    The combination of chicken and the sweet corn is very delicious.

    Reply
  3. DK Park

    March 01, 2024 at 5:12 am

    5 stars
    Looks yummy, it contains heat, creaminess, and the additional flavors that are coming from the chicken itself, a great dish indeed!

    Reply
  4. Dawn

    August 13, 2023 at 8:02 pm

    5 stars
    This was so good! Made it tonight and served with chips. Tomorrow I’m going to make it with some cilantro lime rice as my pressure cooker was a little tied up with my entree. Reminded me of chicken enchilada soup. I needed to use up some jalapeños from my pepper plant and this was the perfect solution. Very tasty meal and easy to put together.

    Reply
    • Kristina Tipps

      August 14, 2023 at 6:09 am

      I am glad you're enjoying it! It will be delicious with cilantro lime rice.

      Reply
  5. WENDI K PHILLIPS

    May 27, 2023 at 1:08 pm

    Will definitely be trying this.
    Sounds like something my dad would love.
    We have found jarred jalapeños without the heat.
    Love them in salads, all the flavor without the heat.

    Would these work as well as fresh jalapeños?

    Reply
    • Kristina Tipps

      May 27, 2023 at 7:58 pm

      Yes they will! I hope you enjoy it.

      Reply
  6. Victoria Cook

    May 24, 2023 at 9:32 pm

    5 stars
    Made this for dinner tonight! WOW soooo good. The family lived it. I love spicy but my husband can't tolerate as much as I can. I was worried it would be too spicy but it wasn't. Only put seeds in for one jalapeno. The cheese sauce is so good that we got out some chips and ate it like queso. I may make just the sauce as an appetizer!! Thanks for a delicious easy recipe. We will have it again soon.

    Reply
  7. Amy Liu Dong

    March 11, 2023 at 9:11 am

    5 stars
    I love how easy and delicious this dish is.
    My husband loves it so much!

    Reply
    • Gina

      March 23, 2023 at 4:01 pm

      5 stars
      I made this last night. Followed the recipe exactly, except I wanted the sauce a little thicker, so I mixed some cornstarch with a little water and added it in addition to the flour paste.
      Then it became a very good consistency. I steamed some broccoli and poured it over that. Absolutely delicious!!

      Reply
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